• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The loupes with hemispheres, are lenses with a glass body (1), which distribute, on the surface of both sides, convex hemispheres (2). In a variant, the hemispheres will be concave, and, in the second variant, one of the faces will have convex ones, and, the other face will have them concave. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2636665A1
    申请号:ES201600290
    申请日:2016-04-05
    公开日:2017-10-06
    发明作者:Fco. Javier Porras Vila
    申请人:Fco. Javier Porras Vila；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Magnifiers with hemispheres. Object of the invention
    The main object of the present invention is to form a Lens that can multiply the Waves of Light that arrives from a certain source, - be it the Light of the Sun, that of a Lamp ...-, so that, at concentrate them on the Focus, acquire much greater Intensity and Greater Strength, which will result in that, the point that is illuminated in said Focus, will raise its Temperature much more than it can raise it when the magnifying glass faces are smooth. Background of the invention
    The main antecedent of the present invention is the magnifying glass known by all, which is a smooth lens on both sides, with variable radii along all its sphericity, the central radius of its two faces being maximum. In the present invention, Semi-spheres (2) are added, with Convex or Concave shape on both sides, or, with one Convex face and the other Concave. Description of the invention
    Magnifying glasses with hemispheres, are circular-shaped lenses, -when we look at it from the front-, and, oval (1), -when we look at it from the side-, which add bumps in the form of small hemispheres (2) throughout the surface of its two faces. In a first variant, for the shape of the Magnifying Glass Semi-Spheres (1), -which is not represented in a figure-, instead of being all Convexes (2), they will be all Concave. In a second variant for the shape of the Magnifying Glass Semi-Spheres (1), -which is not represented in a figure-, instead of being all Convexes, or, all Concave, one of its faces will have Convexes, and, the Concavas will have another face. Date of the invention: (04.04.16). Description of the figures
    Figure 1: Side view of a magnifying glass (1) with hemispheres ('2) distributed on both sides.
    1) Glass or magnifier body
    2) Convex hemispheres Description of a preferred embodiment
    Magnifiers with semi-spheres are characterized by being glass lenses (1) in which we add Semi-spheres (2), either Concave or Convex, both on both sides, as Concave on one side, and, on the other, Convexes. With this arrangement, we increase the Force of Light when it is well concentrated in the Focus. That Force is that of the Temperature that the object that we put in that Focus can reach, while the two concepts are equivalent, which is checked when we compare the Equation of the Mechanical Pressure, with the Equation of the Pressure in a Gas.
    In the first, it is a Force divided by a Surface, while in the
    Second, it is a Temperature, divided by a Volume:
    On this occasion, the Force is applied on a Surface, and, not on a Volume, although, the Force is not Mechanical, such as Weight, for example, but it is the Wave Force of a Light that arrives from the Sun, or, from a Lamp, which makes us understand that the Pressure of the Waves resembles, on this occasion, a little more to the Mechanical Pressure than to the Pressure of a Gas, whereas, the Force, It is applied on a surface. But, while that Force is not really Mechanical, but it is revealed as a Temperature, it resembles the Force of the Pressure of a Gas, with which we have an intermediate equation between the two areas
    physicists, which could be written like this:
     Now, as we have added a
    certain number of Semi-Spheres (2), that Force or Temperature, will have to be multiplied by the Number (n) of Semi-Spheres (2) that we have placed in the Magnifying Glass,
    that this other form would offer us for the last equation:
           where the
    Temperature concept refers to the Temperature that could be determined by the Magnifying Glass, in case it did not have the Semi-Spheres (2), even though the equation could require that we add a corrective concept that offers us the exact value for the Pressure of that Temperature with (n) Semispheres (2).
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1. Magnifiers with hemispheres, characterized by being a lens with a circular shape, - when we look at it from the front -, and oval (1), -when we look at it sideways-, which adds
    5 protrusions in the form of small hemispheres (2) on the entire surface of both sides.
    [2]
    2. Magnifiers with hemispheres, according to claim one, characterized by being a
    variant for the shape of the magnifying hemispheres (1), which, on this occasion, instead of being all Convexes (2), are all Concave.
    [3]
    3. Magnifying glasses with semi-spheres, according to the first claim, characterized in that it is a second variant for the shape of the Magnifying Glass (1), which, on this occasion, instead of being all Convexes, or, all Concave, a of their faces will have them
    15 Convexas, and, the other side will be concave.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2636665B1|2018-10-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB386163A|1932-03-15|1933-01-12|Wilfred Ernest Baker|Improvements in and relating to magnifier lenses for spectacles and the like|
    US4930864A|1988-08-02|1990-06-05|Eltec Instruments, Inc.|Domed segmented lens systems|
    JP2002328331A|2002-01-23|2002-11-15|Sharp Corp|Display device|
    DE10345696A1|2003-10-01|2005-05-25|Perkinelmer Optoelectronics Gmbh & Co.Kg|Optical sensor e.g. for reproduction of radiation sensor, for illustrating radiation from several ranges, has subspace positioned on radiation-sensitive range of sensor having several distinguishable sweep ranges|
    US20110304815A1|2010-06-10|2011-12-15|Spaario Inc.|Optical system providing magnification|
    法律状态:
    2018-10-26| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2636665 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20181026 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600290A|ES2636665B1|2016-04-05|2016-04-05|Magnifiers with hemispheres|ES201600290A| ES2636665B1|2016-04-05|2016-04-05|Magnifiers with hemispheres|
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